Hello, interesting reading all your projects.
Her is mine.
I just bought a "new" 2023 model with only driven 10km
Her is my project 😊
I hope I can get some feedback on this 👍
Hisun Sector E1 — 19S LiFePO4 Upgrade Summary
Vehicle: Hisun Sector E1 UTV (original 48 V lead-acid version)
Goal: Replace lead-acid pack with high-energy 19S LiFePO4 system to increase speed, efficiency, usable power and cycle life, while staying within safe limits of the Sevcon controller and drivetrain.
Battery System
Chemistry: LiFePO4 (LFP)
Configuration: 19S1P
Cells: EVE LF280K class (nominal 280 Ah, measured ~305 Ah batch)
Nominal cell voltage: 3.2 V
Nominal pack voltage: 60.8 V
Max charge voltage: 3.60 V/cell → 68.4 V pack
Occasional top balance: 3.65 V/cell → 69.35 V pack (not daily)
Low-voltage limit (daily): 2.8–2.9 V/cell
Emergency cut-off: 2.5 V/cell
Capacity: ~19 kWh usable (19 × 3.2 V × 305 Ah ≈ 18.5–19 kWh)
Peak discharge: >600 A capable (limited by controller and cabling)
Continuous discharge: ~300 A typical use
Power Electronics
Motor controller: Sevcon Gen4 Size 4 (LV)
Nominal voltage limit: ~69.6 V
Peak allowed slightly higher with internal cutback
Measured operating current:
Acceleration: ~300 A DC
Cruise at top speed: ~120–140 A DC
Peak mechanical power: ~18–20 kW estimated
Top speed increase: from ~45 km/h (48 V lead) to ~55–57 km/h at 19S
Charging
Charger: Adjustable 67–84 V LiFePO4 charger
Daily charge setting: 68.4 V CV
Charge current: 30–40 A normal, up to 60 A occasionally
Termination: current taper, no float
Temperature compensation: disabled (LFP chemistry)
Connector: Type 2 inlet used purely as 230 V AC connector (no EVSE / CP signalling)
BMS & Safety
BMS: ANT Smart BMS, 19S
Contactor: ≥300 A DC rated, 12 V coil
Precharge resistor: 100–300 Ω, 20–50 W
Main fuse: 400 A slow-blow (optionally 450–500 A)
Cabling:
Drivetrain: 35–50 mm² copper
Charger: 16 mm²
12 V system: 6–10 mm²
12 V System
DC/DC: 30–100 V → 13.8 V, 50 A isolated converter
Buffer battery: 12 V 80 Ah gel battery
Purpose: transient buffering, redundancy, stable 12 V rail
Cooling
Custom evaporative spray cooling on controller heatsink (washer fluid spray)
Maintains controller plate temp ~60–70 °C under heavy load
Motor and gearbox remain below 50 °C
Spray only active above ~15 °C ambient
Key Observations
Induction motor explains high startup current and relatively low cruise current.
Voltage, not controller limits, is the main determinant of top speed.
Lithium reduces voltage sag dramatically versus lead-acid, improving both acceleration and sustained speed.
19S is the practical upper limit for this Sevcon platform without going into HV variants.
Summary
The 19S LiFePO4 conversion transforms the Hisun Sector E1 from a low-performance utility platform into a high-efficiency, high-power electric drivetrain with significantly improved speed, torque, range, and thermal stability — while staying within safe electrical and mechanical margins.
This setup prioritizes:
Long cycle life
Electrical safety
Thermal control
Serviceability
Real-world reliability over extreme peak performance